The snippet below proves that rsync is installed. But just to be sure, you can confirm if rsync is installed by running the command: rsync -version However, as we have mentioned, it is pre-installed in most modern Linux distributions, and therefore, no installation is required. In addition, rsync needs to be installed on both systems. For the remote setup, we have the following lab environment: #Prerequisitesįor this guide, we will demonstrate file transfer and synchronization on both local and remote setups. In this article, we explore various ways you can use the rsync tool to transfer files and synchronize local and remote directories. Rsync is widely used for offsite backups and mirroring.īy default, rsync comes pre-installed on modern Linux distributions, and therefore, no installation is required. Rsync is a perfect alternative for the scp command which is now deprecated due to vulnerability concerns. Thus, it makes for a bandwidth-efficient tool and a sound choice for incremental data transfers. It uses a delta-transfer algorithm that sends only the differences between the source and destination files or folders. One must be a source and the other a destination, which may also be remote. Git push origin main.Rsync, short for remote sync, is a file transfer and synchronization tool that securely copies and synchronizes files between two directories. Then we have to push it to Github using the command Step-by-step tutorial on getting a blog up andĪfter making changes or adding content to the website, we can commit our changes to the local Git Type logout to sever your connection to the server. Look identical to the one we built and served locally. Your public_html folder should read drwxr-sr-x. To view the list of files with permissions, use the command ls -l. Mkdir public_html # Create directory for website chmod 2755 public_html # Restrict write access to owner cp -r /_site/ * public_html # Copy contents of _site folder to public_html Then we should run the following commands: allows you to go up aĪlternatively, if you have your desired directory open in File Explorer, you can right click any The end of the last line cd website and press Enter. Into a subfolder-suppose that your website directory is in here as an example-you would type at Here C:\Users\username is the directory that you are in now. When you open Terminal, the last line reads Terminal is another way to navigate the computer. Resources on navigating Terminal, so I will share what I have learned in the hopes that it might It took me a while to figure out how to use the command line and I have not found any dedicated Note: this is the file name that all web browsers look for unless the filename is ( MDN Web Docs is a very helpful resource for Then you can create a simple webpage in HTML, and name it index.html within website. Will need to set the base url in a configuration file. To ensure the website works on the servers provided by the University of Waterloo, we Making the websiteĪfter installing Jekyll, create a new directory called website (you can call this whatever If you are using Github, when installing Git, set your default branch name as main, as this is Platform for Git-you will need an account. You can use Git-a version control system which helps us trackĬhanges in our website, and host your repository on Github-the most popular To get started, you will need to make sure you have a copy of I also used a Windows device, but the steps should not vary wildly I will try to make this tutorial as generic as possible, but the hosting instructions is (as far as Offered by template-based website builders, and is the way to go if you are comfortable using HTMLĪnd want to make use of its blogging features. You can alter the styling, add scripts, and add other functionality significantly beyond what is It works best for creating highly customised websites since Jekyll to create a website and host it on the faculty Linux server. University of Waterloo (who is, like me, semi-comfortable with coding in principle only) can use The goal of this post is to walk through, from start to finish, how a graduate student at the
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